Sikkim's geography is characterized by its dramatic terrain, with towering mountains, lush valleys, and pristine lakes defining its landscape. Nestled in the eastern Himalayas, Sikkim shares borders with Nepal to the west, Bhutan to the east, and Tibet (China) to the north.

At the heart of Sikkim lies the majestic Kanchenjunga, the third highest peak in the world. This snow-capped mountain dominates the skyline and holds immense cultural and spiritual significance for the people of Sikkim. The state is also home to numerous other peaks, including Pandim, Narsing, and Kabru, which attract mountaineers and adventure enthusiasts from around the world.

Sikkim's geography is characterized by its diverse ecosystems, ranging from subtropical forests in the lower altitudes to alpine meadows and glaciers in the higher elevations. The state is known for its rich biodiversity, with thousands of plant and animal species, including rare and endangered ones like the red panda and the snow leopard.

The Teesta River, originating from the Tibetan Plateau, flows through the heart of Sikkim, shaping its landscape and providing water for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation. Numerous other rivers and streams crisscross the state, creating picturesque valleys and gorges.

Sikkim's geography also presents challenges, particularly in terms of infrastructure development and environmental conservation. The rugged terrain and frequent landslides pose logistical challenges, while the fragile ecosystem requires careful management to sustainably balance development and conservation efforts.

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